Skip to ContentGo to accessibility page

Chapter 7

Review Questions

1.
d. Medicare is a government health insurance program that covers Americans 65 years of age and older, regardless of their health. It may also cover some individuals with disabilities, end-stage renal disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
2.
c. The Hospital Value-Based Purchasing Program bases Medicare payments on quality of care rather than services performed. The development of a pressure injury while in the hospital is considered a negative outcome, leading to decreased reimbursement. Therefore, hospitals are incentivized to focus on health care quality.
3.
c. The use of telehealth can provide care remotely to individuals who live in care deserts where there is limited access to health care services.
4.
b. Care delivery models refer to how health care providers work together to provide health care to clients. In the integrated service lines, hospitals and health care systems organize around specific disease states such as heart failure throughout the continuum of client care.
5.
c. A marginalized community is one that is excluded from the dominant group’s cultural, economic, educational, or social life. Marginalized communities are likely to face barriers to accessing health care, such as a lack of health insurance or a paucity of health care providers within the community.
6.
c. LHIs are a subset of high-priority Healthy People 2030 objectives aimed at improving health and well-being across the lifespan and topic areas.
7.
c. Community health nurses need to recognize the impact of high drug prices on their clients who may not take their medications if they cannot afford them. Among other options, nurses should contact the prescribers to identify less costly alternatives for the client.
8.
b. Mechanisms for delivering public health policy interventions include fiscal policy, regulation, education, preventative treatment, and screening. Screening involves testing to detect diseases or other issues before symptoms are apparent, such as screening for elevated lipid levels that can detect coronary artery disease before symptoms of heart disease develop.
9.
c. The medical home model of care uses an integrated team approach to provide care for the whole person, including physical and social needs.
10.
b. The IHI Triple Aim is a framework developed by the IHI that aims to improve health care system performance using five components. The component of Population Health Management is involved in prevention and health promotion.
Citation/Attribution
Reuse and redistribution of this content in digital or print format:
  • This book may not be used in the training of large language models or otherwise be ingested into large language models or generative AI offerings without OpenStax's prior written permission.
  • This book uses the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License, which means that you can reuse and modify the material only for noncommercial purposes, must attribute OpenStax, and must distribute any derivative works under the same license.
  • Any commercial printing of this textbook, including using a local or custom printer, must be approved by OpenStax, and proper citation provided.
  • OpenStax-copyrighted images, activities, assessments, and similar components of this book are subject to the same licensing – CC-BY-NC-SA. They can be used for noncommercial purposes with attribution. Commercial use requires permission.
  • Permission requests: Anyone who intends to incorporate this content (including text, images, and other components) into large language models, use it in AI offerings, use it commercially (including in print), and/or has questions about another use case is welcome to complete our reuse request form.
Attribution information
  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a noncommercial print format, then you must include on every physical page the following attribution:

    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/population-health/pages/1-introduction

  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a noncommercial digital format, then for every page that includes OpenStax content, you must license the derivative work under the same CC-BY-NC-SA license as the original, and include on every digital page view the following attribution:

    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/population-health/pages/1-introduction

Citation information

The information below includes the information needed to generate citations in most major styles (APA, MLA, etc.); you must reformat and organize the information as needed to fit the requirements of the style. Use the information below to generate a citation. We recommend using a citation tool such as this one.

© Apr 23, 2026 OpenStax. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License. The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo, and Rice University name, and Rice University logo trademarks, or wordmarks are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written consent of Rice University.