Abrams, Z. (2023). Are your kids stressed about family finances? Psychologists offer answers for addressing anxiety over tight budgets. https://www.apa.org/topics/money/family-financial-strain
Algorani, E. B., & Gupta, V. (2023). Coping mechanisms. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559031/
American Heart Association. (2024). Childhood relationships, experiences may have good and bad effects on adult heart health. https://newsroom.heart.org/news/childhood-relationships-experiences-may-have-good-and-bad-effects-on-adult-heart-health
American Psychological Association (APA). (2023). Sick Role. https://dictionary.apa.org/sick-role
Balistreri, K. S., & Alvira-Hammond, M. (2016). Adverse childhood experiences, family functioning and adolescent health and emotional well-being. Public Health, 132, 72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2015.10.034
Barnes, M. D., Hanson, C. L., Novilla, L. B., Magnusson, B. M., Crandall, A. C., & Bradford, G. (2020). Family-centered health promotion: Perspectives for engaging families and achieving better health outcomes. Inquiry: A Journal of Medical Care Organization, Provision and Financing, 57. https://doi.org/10.1177/0046958020923537
Bougea, A., Despoti, A., & Vasilopoulos, E. (2019). Empty-nest-related psychosocial stress: Conceptual issues, future directions in economic crisis. Psychiatrike = Psychiatriki, 30(4), 329–338. https://doi.org/10.22365/jpsych.2019.304.329
Bzostek, S. H., & Berger, L. M. (2017). Family structure experiences and child socioemotional development during the first nine years of life: Examining heterogeneity by family structure at birth. Demography, 54(2), 513. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13524-017-0563-5
C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital. (2023). Family life cycle theory. https://www.mottchildren.org/health-library/ty6171#ty6172
Carone, N., W. Bos, H. M., Shenkman, G., & Tasker, F. (2021). Editorial: LGBTQ parents and their children during the family life cycle. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.643647
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2023). About family health history. https://www.cdc.gov/family-health-history/about/index.html
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2023). Socioeconomic factors. https://www.cdc.gov/dhdsp/health_equity/socioeconomic.htm
Chai, H. W., & Almeida, D. M. (2023). How families make their way into your heart: Exploring the associations between daily experiences involving family members and cardiovascular health. Annals of Behavioral Medicine: A Publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 57(1), 74–85. https://doi.org/10.1093/abm/kaab095
Child Focus. (2023). The impact of stress on family dynamics and communication. https://www.child-focus.org/news/the-impact-of-stress-on-family-dynamics-and-communication/
ChildStats. (2023). Family structure and children’s living arrangements. https://www.childstats.gov/americaschildren/family1.asp
Cleveland Clinic. (2022). Family therapy. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24454-family-therapy
Cosci, F., & Guidi, J. (2021). The role of illness behavior in the COVID-19 pandemic. Psychother Psychosom, 90(3), 156–159.https://doi.org/10.1159/000513968
DeWitt, H. (2022). What are unhealthy coping mechanisms, and how do they affect me? https://thriveworks.com/help-with/coping-skills/unhealthy-coping-mechanisms/
Earhart, S. (2010). Obesity – The link between your weight and your family. https://www.obesityaction.org/resources/obesity-the-link-between-your-weight-and-your-family/
Evidence-based Quality Intervention Practices (EQIP). (n.d.). Ecomap. https://sites.google.com/metro-ecsu.org/mn-eqip/family-centered-practices/ecomap
Golics, C. J., Azam Basra, M. K., Finlay, A. Y., & Salek, S. (2013). The impact of disease on family members: A critical aspect of medical care. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 106(10), 399–407. https://doi.org/10.1177/0141076812472616
Gray, L. A., Alava, M. H., Kelly, M. P., & Campbell, M. J. (2018). Family lifestyle dynamics and childhood obesity: Evidence from the millennium cohort study. BMC Public Health, 18. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5398-5
Gunn, H. E., & Eberhardt, K. R. (2019). Family dynamics in sleep health and hypertension. Current Hypertension Reports, 21(5), 39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11906-019-0944-9
Hammond, R., Cheney, P, & Pearsey, R. (2020). Introduction to Sociology. http://www.freesociologybooks.com
Hanson, C. L., Crandall, A., Barnes, M. D., Magnusson, B., B. Novilla, M. L., & King, J. (2019). Family-focused public health: Supporting homes and families in policy and practice. Frontiers in Public Health, 7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2019.00059
Health Resources & Services Administration (HRSA). (October 2023). Definition of family. https://www.hrsa.gov/get-health-care/affordable/hill-burton/family
HealthyChildren.org. (2016). Sleep tips for your family’s mental health. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/healthy-living/sleep/Pages/Sleep-and-Mental-Health.aspx
Heart.org. (2024). Childhood relationships, experiences may have good and bad effects on adult heart health. https://newsroom.heart.org/news/childhood-relationships-experiences-may-have-good-and-bad-effects-on-adult-heart-health
Hunsley, J. L., Crawley, R. D., & Villaire, S. (2024). The role of communication in the quality of relationships for biological children in adoptive families. Journal of Family Issues, 45(2), 374–393. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X221150980
Institute for Family Studies. (2022). Children first: Why family structure and stability matter for children. https://ifstudies.org/blog/children-first-why-family-structure-and-stability-matter-for-children
Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Sleep Medicine and Research; Colten H. R., Altevogt B. M., editors. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2006. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK19961/
Jabbari B., Schoo C., & Rouster, A.S. (2023). Family dynamics. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK560487/
Jiang, X., Zhao, X., Zhou, J. Zhang, X., Song, Y., & Zhao, L. (2023). The relationship between family function and the incidence of overweight/obesity in children and adolescents in Chengdu city, Sichuan province of China: Based on latent profile analysis. BMC Public Health, 23, 2272. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-17143-z
Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF). (2022). Health care debt in the U.S.: The broad consequences of medical and dental bills. https://www.kff.org/report-section/kff-health-care-debt-survey-main-findings/
King, V., & Boyd, L. M. (2016). Factors associated with perceptions of family belonging among adolescents. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 78(4), 1114. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12322
Koerner, A. F., & Fitzpatrick, M. A. (2006). Family communication patterns theory: A social cognitive approach. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316363120_Family_communication_patterns_theory_A_social_cognitive_approach
Leahey, M., & Wrist, L. M. (2016). Application of the Calgary family assessment and intervention models: Reflections on the reciprocity between the personal and the professional. Journal of Family Nursing 22(4). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308044953
Maratia, F., Bacaro, V., & Crocetti, E. (2023). Sleep is a family affair: A systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies on the interplay between adolescents’ sleep and family factors. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054572
Mileski, M., McClay, R., Heinemann, K., & Dray, G. (2022). Efficacy of the use of the Calgary family intervention model in bedside nursing education: A systematic review. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 15, 1323–1347. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S370053
Morelli, N. M., Hong, K., Garcia, J., Elzie, X., Alvarez, A., & Villodas, M. T. (2023). Everyday conflict in families at risk for violence exposure: Examining unique, bidirectional associations with children’s anxious- and withdrawn-depressed symptoms. Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology, 51(3), 317–330. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-022-00966-6
National Autism Association. (n.d.). What is autism? https://nationalautismassociation.org/resources/autism-fact-sheet/
National Institutes of Health (NIH). (2018). Genetic disorders. https://www.genome.gov/For-Patients-and-Families/Genetic-Disorders
Panisch, L. S., LaBrenz, C. A., Lawson, J., Gerlach, B., Tennant, P. S., Nulu, S., & Faulkner, M. (2020). Relationships between adverse childhood experiences and protective factors among parents at-risk for child maltreatment. Children and Youth Services Review, 110, 104816. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.104816
Physiopedia. (n.d.) Genetic conditions and inheritance. https://www.physio-pedia.com/Genetic_Conditions_and_Inheritance
Ram, D., Whipple, C. R., & Jason, L. A. (2016). Family dynamics may influence an individual’s substance use abstinence self-efficacy. Journal of Addiction and Preventive Medicine, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.19104/japm.2016.106
Richardson, A., Richardson, S., & McAllum, A. (2022). District nursing and family/whanau assessment practices: A New Zealand study. Nursing open, 9(2), 1276–1285. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1167
Roland, J. (2022). Is high blood pressure genetic? Understanding familial hypertension. https://www.healthline.com/health/high-blood-pressure-hypertension/familial-hypertension
Salzmann, S., Salzmann-Djufri, M., & Euteneuer, F. (2022). childhood emotional neglect and cardiovascular disease: A narrative review. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 9, 815508. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2022.815508
Sanvictores, T., & Mendez, M. D. (2024). Types of parenting styles and effects on children. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK568743/
ScienceDirect. (2015). Extended Family. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/social-sciences/extended-family
ScienceDirect. (2023). Family systems theory. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/family-systems-theory
Scribd. (2015) Friedman family assessment model. https://www.scribd.com/document/288934165/Friedman-Family-Assessment-Model
Statista. (2023). Families in the United States – Statistics & facts. https://www.statista.com/topics/1484/families/#topicOverview
Tadic, V., Ashcroft, R., Brown, J. B., & Dahrouge, S. (2020). The role of social workers in interprofessional primary healthcare teams. Healthcare Policy, 16(1), 27–42. https://doi.org/10.12927/hcpol.2020.26292
Texas Woman’s University. (2023). Nursing theorist: Friedman. https://libguides.twu.edu/c.php?g=270174&p=1803129
The Bowen Center for the Study of the Family. (n.d.). Introduction to the eight concepts. https://www.thebowencenter.org/introduction-eight-concepts
U.S. Census Bureau. (2023). Subject definitions. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/technical-documentation/subject-definitions.html#family
UCalgary. (n.d.). Maximizing time, minimizing buffering: The 15-minute (or less) family interview. https://prism.ucalgary.ca/server/api/core/bitstreams/2d818c86-c7be-4b34-a487-bd3c1c48a451/content
Vedanthan, R., Bansilal, S., Soto, A. V., Kovacic, J. C., Latina, J., Jaslow, R., Santana, M., Gorga, E., Kasarskis, A., Hajjar, R., Schadt, E. E., Björkegren, J. L., Fayad, Z. A., & Fuster, V. (2016). Family-based approaches to cardiovascular health promotion. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 67(14), 1725–1737. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2016.01.036
Wang, D. (2021). Effect of family-related adverse childhood experiences on self-rated health in childhood and adulthood—Childhood friendships as moderator. SSM - Population Health, 14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100762
Wang, L., Morelen, D., & Alamian, A. (2022). A prospective cohort study of the association between key family and individual factors and obesity status among youth. Scientific Reports, 12(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19585-8
World Health Organization (WHO). (2024). Obesity and overweight. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight
Yan, H. X. (2023). Effects of siblings on cognitive and sociobehavioral development: ongoing debates and new theoretical insights. American Sociological Review. https://doi.org/10.1177/00031224231210258
Zimansky, M., Stasielowicz, L., Franke, I., Remmers, H., Friedel, H., & Atzpodien, J. (2020). Effects of implementing a brief family nursing intervention with hospitalized oncology patients and their families in Germany: A quasi-experimental study. Journal of Family Nursing, 26(4), 346–357. https://doi.org/10.1177/1074840720967022