Application and Reflection Questions
1
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    What are some of the reasons our distant ancestors evolved in a way that took them out of the trees?
  
2
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    What types of tools do you imagine Paleolithic humans may have developed that have not survived in the archaeological record?
  
3
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    What type of environment would you look for if you were a Paleolithic hunter-gatherer? Why?
  
4
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    Why might egalitarianism among hunter-gatherer groups be a successful social strategy?
  
5
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    Was the Neolithic Revolution an example of modern humans making progress? Why or why not?
  
6
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    How might groups living in Neolithic settlements like Jericho or Çatalhöyük have thought of hunter-gatherer communities living around them? Why?