Skip to ContentGo to accessibility pageKeyboard shortcuts menu
OpenStax Logo
Pharmacology for Nurses

Chapter 12

Pharmacology for NursesChapter 12

Review Questions

1.
a. Mannitol is administered for cerebral edema and increased intracranial pressure. Elevating the head of the bed to a 30-degree angle and keeping the client’s head in a neutral position helps to decrease intracranial pressure.
2.
c. 300 mg x mL desired dose = 250 mg 5 mL supply on hand
250 x = 300 ( 5 ) x = 1500 250 x = 6 mL per dose .
3.
b. Sumatriptan is contraindicated in pregnancy, and contraception should be taken while on this drug.
4.
a. Valproic acid is a valproate, which is used in the treatment of seizures and as a mood stabilizer.
5.
b. 70 mg x mL desired dose = 50 mg 1 mL supply on hand
50 x = 70 ( 1 ) x = 70 50 x = 1.4 mL per dose .
6.
d. Rash is an adverse effect of ethosuximide.
7.
b. Migraine headache symptoms can last for several hours up to several days.
8.
d. The normal intracranial pressure for a client in a vertical position is 7–15 mm Hg.
9.
a. Acetazolamide is an osmotic diuretic and is used in the treatment of cerebral edema, intracranial hypertension, and to lower increased intracranial pressure.
10.
d. Levetiracetam is used in the treatment of seizures and causes adverse effects such as behavioral symptoms of hostility and aggression as well as psychotic symptoms of hallucinations and delirium.
PreviousNext
Order a print copy
Citation/Attribution

This book may not be used in the training of large language models or otherwise be ingested into large language models or generative AI offerings without OpenStax's permission.

Want to cite, share, or modify this book? This book uses the Creative Commons Attribution License and you must attribute OpenStax.

Attribution information
  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a print format, then you must include on every physical page the following attribution:
    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/pharmacology/pages/1-introduction
  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a digital format, then you must include on every digital page view the following attribution:
    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/pharmacology/pages/1-introduction
Citation information

© May 15, 2024 OpenStax. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License . The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written consent of Rice University.