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Clinical Nursing Skills

Introduction

Clinical Nursing SkillsIntroduction
A black and white photograph of African American female nurses marching through the streets of Harlem in 1922. They are holding American flags and signs for the Black Cross.
Figure 2.1 This large group of Black Cross Nurses are parading through Harlem in 1922 in support of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in an example of nursing professional development and self-advocacy. (credit: "Unia-nurses 1922corbis.jpg" by Universal African Black Cross Nurses/Wikimedia Commons, Public Domain)

Chapter Outline

2.1 Changing with Trends
2.2 Patient-Centered Care
2.3 Practice Standards
2.4 Collaborative Care

The evolution of the nurse’s role is a fascinating story that reflects the dynamic nature of the evolution of health defined, health care, and the ever-expanding responsibilities of nurses. From its humble beginnings as a female-only discipline, nursing has evolved into a distinct and autonomous profession with a vital role in patient care.

Historically, nurses were often viewed as assistants to physicians, following their directives without much autonomy. However, influential figures like Florence Nightingale challenged this perception and advocated for the professionalization of nursing. Throughout the 20th century, the nurse’s role continued to evolve in response to societal changes and advancements in health care and technology. Nurses transitioned from primarily providing bedside care to assuming more complex responsibilities within many settings. In the contemporary era, nurses have emerged as essential healthcare providers and partners in interdisciplinary teams.

The evolution of the nurse’s role is a testament to the dedication, knowledge, and adaptability of nursing professionals. As nursing students, you have the privilege of joining this dynamic profession at an exciting time. You will have many opportunities to advance nursing practice, advocate for patients, and contribute to the ever-evolving landscape of health care. Remember, you are becoming part of a profession with a rich history and a promising future, where your expertise and compassion will shape the delivery of patient care and positively impact lives.

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