Skip to ContentGo to accessibility page

Chapter 8

Multiple Choice

1.

C

3.

A

5.

D

7.

C

9.

A

11.

A

13.

B

15.

C

17.

B

19.

C

Questions

1.

Examples include weak internal controls, improper or nonexistent management oversight, and lack of an internal audit function or other opportunities that create the perception that the fraudster will be successful in committing a fraudulent act.

3.

Examples include vices such as gambling, living beyond one’s means, high debts, employer pressures to report fictitious accounting results, or alcohol/drug use.

5.

Protect data from corruption or damage. Have their servers mirrored at various locations around the world. Ensure that no unauthorized parties have access to the data. Ensure that all transactions are entered into the accounting system properly and accurately. If fraud or illegal access to data occurs, a good internal control will help identify the responsible party or parties.

8.

To ensure that large companies are consistent with internal controls, properly documented, and tested.

10.

One person should be responsible for the fund. If one person is in charge and the fund is short, then the petty cashier is the only one responsible for the shortage.

11.

Records all sales and inventory reduction and ensures that correct prices are charged.

13.

All differences must be researched, explained, and corrected. Differences pertaining to the bank must be reported. If fraud is suspected, a complete investigation must be performed.

Citation/Attribution
Reuse and redistribution of this content in digital or print format:
  • This book may not be used in the training of large language models or otherwise be ingested into large language models or generative AI offerings without OpenStax's prior written permission.
  • This book uses the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License, which means that you can reuse and modify the material only for noncommercial purposes, must attribute OpenStax, and must distribute any derivative works under the same license.
  • Any commercial printing of this textbook, including using a local or custom printer, must be approved by OpenStax, and proper citation provided.
  • OpenStax-copyrighted images, activities, assessments, and similar components of this book are subject to the same licensing – CC-BY-NC-SA. They can be used for noncommercial purposes with attribution. Commercial use requires permission.
  • Permission requests: Anyone who intends to incorporate this content (including text, images, and other components) into large language models, use it in AI offerings, use it commercially (including in print), and/or has questions about another use case is welcome to complete our reuse request form.
Attribution information
  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a noncommercial print format, then you must include on every physical page the following attribution:

    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/principles-financial-accounting/pages/1-why-it-matters

  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a noncommercial digital format, then for every page that includes OpenStax content, you must license the derivative work under the same CC-BY-NC-SA license as the original, and include on every digital page view the following attribution:

    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/principles-financial-accounting/pages/1-why-it-matters

Citation information

The information below includes the information needed to generate citations in most major styles (APA, MLA, etc.); you must reformat and organize the information as needed to fit the requirements of the style. Use the information below to generate a citation. We recommend using a citation tool such as this one.

© Apr 23, 2026 OpenStax. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License. The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo, and Rice University name, and Rice University logo trademarks, or wordmarks are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written consent of Rice University.