Skip to ContentGo to accessibility page

Multiple Choice

1.

LO 5.1Which of the following accounts is considered a temporary or nominal account?

  1. Fees Earned Revenue
  2. Prepaid Advertising
  3. Unearned Service Revenue
  4. Prepaid Insurance
2.

LO 5.1Which of the following accounts is considered a permanent or real account?

  1. Interest Revenue
  2. Prepaid Insurance
  3. Insurance Expense
  4. Supplies Expense
3.

LO 5.1If a journal entry includes a debit or credit to the Cash account, it is most likely which of the following?

  1. a closing entry
  2. an adjusting entry
  3. an ordinary transaction entry
  4. outside of the accounting cycle
4.

LO 5.1If a journal entry includes a debit or credit to the Retained Earnings account, it is most likely which of the following?

  1. a closing entry
  2. an adjusting entry
  3. an ordinary transaction entry
  4. outside of the accounting cycle
5.

LO 5.1Which of these accounts would be present in the closing entries?

  1. Dividends
  2. Accounts Receivable
  3. Unearned Service Revenue
  4. Sales Tax Payable
6.

LO 5.1Which of these accounts would not be present in the closing entries?

  1. Utilities Expense
  2. Fees Earned Revenue
  3. Insurance Expense
  4. Dividends Payable
7.

LO 5.1Which of these accounts is never closed?

  1. Dividends
  2. Retained Earnings
  3. Service Fee Revenue
  4. Income Summary
8.

LO 5.1Which of these accounts is never closed?

  1. Prepaid Rent
  2. Income Summary
  3. Rent Revenue
  4. Rent Expense
9.

LO 5.1Which account would be credited when closing the account for fees earned for the year?

  1. Accounts Receivable
  2. Fees Earned Revenue
  3. Unearned Fee Revenue
  4. Income Summary
10.

LO 5.1Which account would be credited when closing the account for rent expense for the year?

  1. Prepaid Rent
  2. Rent Expense
  3. Rent Revenue
  4. Unearned Rent Revenue
11.

LO 5.2Which of these accounts is included in the post-closing trial balance?

  1. Sales Revenue
  2. Salaries Expense
  3. Retained Earnings
  4. Dividends
12.

LO 5.2Which of these accounts is not included in the post-closing trial balance?

  1. Land
  2. Notes Payable
  3. Retained Earnings
  4. Dividends
13.

LO 5.2On which of the following would the year-end Retained Earnings balance be stated correctly?

  1. Unadjusted Trial Balance
  2. Adjusted Trial Balance
  3. Post-Closing Trial Balance
  4. The Worksheet
14.

LO 5.2Which of these accounts is included in the post-closing trial balance?

  1. Supplies Expense
  2. Accounts Payable
  3. Sales Revenue
  4. Insurance Expense
15.

LO 5.3If current assets are $112,000 and current liabilities are $56,000, what is the current ratio?

  1. 200 percent
  2. 50 percent
  3. 2.0
  4. $50,000
16.

LO 5.3If current assets are $100,000 and current liabilities are $42,000, what is the working capital?

  1. 200 percent
  2. 50 percent
  3. 2.0
  4. $58,000
Citation/Attribution
Reuse and redistribution of this content in digital or print format:
  • This book may not be used in the training of large language models or otherwise be ingested into large language models or generative AI offerings without OpenStax's prior written permission.
  • This book uses the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License, which means that you can reuse and modify the material only for noncommercial purposes, must attribute OpenStax, and must distribute any derivative works under the same license.
  • Any commercial printing of this textbook, including using a local or custom printer, must be approved by OpenStax, and proper citation provided.
  • OpenStax-copyrighted images, activities, assessments, and similar components of this book are subject to the same licensing – CC-BY-NC-SA. They can be used for noncommercial purposes with attribution. Commercial use requires permission.
  • Permission requests: Anyone who intends to incorporate this content (including text, images, and other components) into large language models, use it in AI offerings, use it commercially (including in print), and/or has questions about another use case is welcome to complete our reuse request form.
Attribution information
  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a noncommercial print format, then you must include on every physical page the following attribution:

    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/principles-financial-accounting/pages/1-why-it-matters

  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a noncommercial digital format, then for every page that includes OpenStax content, you must license the derivative work under the same CC-BY-NC-SA license as the original, and include on every digital page view the following attribution:

    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/principles-financial-accounting/pages/1-why-it-matters

Citation information

The information below includes the information needed to generate citations in most major styles (APA, MLA, etc.); you must reformat and organize the information as needed to fit the requirements of the style. Use the information below to generate a citation. We recommend using a citation tool such as this one.

© Apr 23, 2026 OpenStax. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License. The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo, and Rice University name, and Rice University logo trademarks, or wordmarks are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written consent of Rice University.