Concept Items
22.1 The Structure of the Atom
1
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A star emits light from its core. One observer views the emission unobstructed while a second observer views the emission while obstructed by a cloud of hydrogen gas. Describe the difference between their observations.
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Intensity of the light in the spectrum will increase.
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Intensity of the light in the spectrum will decrease.
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Frequencies will be absorbed from the spectrum.
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Frequencies will be added to the spectrum.
2
.
How does the orbital energy of a hydrogen-like atom change as it increases in atomic number?
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The orbital energy will increase.
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The orbital energy will decrease.
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The orbital energy will remain constant.
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The orbital energy will be halved.
22.4 Nuclear Fission and Fusion
3
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Aside from energy yield, why are nuclear fusion reactors more desirable than nuclear fission reactors?
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Nuclear fusion reactors have a low installation cost.
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Radioactive waste is greater for a fusion reactor.
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Nuclear fusion reactors are easy to design and build.
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A fusion reactor produces less radioactive waste.