Multiple Choice
Which protist is a concern because of its ability to contaminate water supplies and cause diarrheal illness?
- Plasmodium vivax
- Toxoplasma gondii
- Giardia lamblia
- Trichomonas vaginalis
A nonsegmented worm is found during a routine colonoscopy of an individual who reported having abdominal cramps, nausea, and vomiting. This worm is likely which of the following?
- nematode
- fluke
- trematode
- annelid
A segmented worm has male and female reproductive organs in each segment. Some use hooks to attach to the intestinal wall. Which type of worm is this?
- fluke
- nematode
- cestode
- annelid
Which of the following is the most common cause of human yeast infections?
- Candida albicans
- Blastomyces dermatitidis
- Cryptococcus neoformans
- Aspergillus fumigatus
Which of the following is an ascomycete fungus associated with bat droppings that can cause a respiratory infection if inhaled?
- Candida albicans
- Histoplasma capsulatum
- Rhizopus stolonifera
- Trichophyton rubrum
Which polysaccharide found in red algal cell walls is a useful solidifying agent?
- chitin
- cellulose
- phycoerythrin
- agar
Which is the term for the hard outer covering of some dinoflagellates?
- theca
- thallus
- mycelium
- shell
You encounter a lichen with leafy structures. Which term describes this lichen?
- crustose
- foliose
- fruticose
- agarose
Which of the following is the term for the outer layer of a lichen?
- the cortex
- the medulla
- the thallus
- the theca
The fungus in a lichen is which of the following?
- a basidiomycete
- an ascomycete
- a zygomycete
- an apicomplexan