Multiple Choice
Which of the following has the highest energy?
- light with a long wavelength
- light with an intermediate wavelength
- light with a short wavelength
- It is impossible to tell from the information given.
You place a specimen under the microscope and notice that parts of the specimen begin to emit light immediately. These materials can be described as _____________.
- fluorescent
- phosphorescent
- transparent
- opaque
Who was the first to describe “cells” in dead cork tissue?
- Hans Janssen
- Zaccharias Janssen
- Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
- Robert Hooke
Who is the probable inventor of the compound microscope?
- Girolamo Fracastoro
- Zaccharias Janssen
- Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
- Robert Hooke
Which would be the best choice for viewing internal structures of a living protist such as a Paramecium?
- a brightfield microscope with a stain
- a brightfield microscope without a stain
- a darkfield microscope
- a transmission electron microscope
Which type of microscope is especially useful for viewing thick structures such as biofilms?
- a transmission electron microscope
- a scanning electron microscopes
- a phase-contrast microscope
- a confocal scanning laser microscope
- an atomic force microscope
Which type of microscope would be the best choice for viewing very small surface structures of a cell?
- a transmission electron microscope
- a scanning electron microscope
- a brightfield microscope
- a darkfield microscope
- a phase-contrast microscope
What type of microscope uses an annular stop?
- a transmission electron microscope
- a scanning electron microscope
- a brightfield microscope
- a darkfield microscope
- a phase-contrast microscope
What type of microscope uses a cone of light so that light only hits the specimen indirectly, producing a light image on a dark background?
- a transmission electron microscope
- a scanning electron microscope
- a brightfield microscope
- a darkfield microscope
- a phase-contrast microscope
What is one difference between specimen preparation for a transmission electron microscope (TEM) and preparation for a scanning electron microscope (SEM)?
- Only the TEM specimen requires sputter coating.
- Only the SEM specimen requires sputter-coating.
- Only the TEM specimen must be dehydrated.
- Only the SEM specimen must be dehydrated.