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About Lifespan Development

Lifespan Development aligns to the topics and objectives of most introductory developmental psychology and human development courses taught across departments. Grounded in foundational theories and scientific research, the text teaches students about core aspects of human development—physical, cognitive, social, emotional—across the lifespan. A primary goal of the book is to incorporate content, scholarship, and activities that explore a variety of perspectives that encourage all students to feel seen and included.

Most importantly, the text is grounded in sound, current scholarship. Both researchers and practitioners in the discipline sometimes have complicated and disparate views on issues that are simply part of understanding the lifespan and supporting people through its phases. Lifespan Development strives to openly address complex topics with scholarly responsibility and an effort to increase equity and inclusion in the research presented, as well as to foster student engagement in the classroom through relevant examples and applications. Focused on driving meaningful and memorable learning experiences, the narrative places concepts in contexts that give students the means to understand human development and how that knowledge can be applied to and improve their own lives and the lives of others.

Pedagogical Foundation

Learning Objectives

Every module begins with a set of clear and concise learning objectives designed to help the instructor decide what content to include or assign, and to guide student expectations of learning. After completing the end-of-module exercises, students should be able to demonstrate mastery of the learning objectives.

Key Features

  • It Depends: Weaves scientific inquiry by presenting emerging research on topics that are complex, nuanced, and on which the scientific community may not have consensus.
  • Intersections and Contexts: Highlights the interconnectedness of contexts, developmental systems, and the individual. It encompasses contexts such as culture, race, class, gender, and typical vs. atypical development.
  • Life Hacks: Provide specific guidance on how students can apply the material in the chapter to improve their own lives and the lives of others.

Section Summaries

Section summaries distill the information in each section for both students and instructors down to key, concise points addressed in the section.

Key Terms

Key terms are bold and are followed by a definition in context. Definitions of key terms are also listed in the Glossary, which appears at the end of the chapter.

Assessments

A variety of assessments allow instructors to confirm core conceptual understanding, elicit brief explanations that demonstrate student understanding, and offer more in-depth assignments that enable learners to dive more deeply into a topic.

  • Review Questions test for conceptual understanding of key concepts.
  • Check Your Understanding Questions require students to explain concepts in words.
  • Personal Application Questions dive deeply into the material to support longer reflection, group discussion, and life application of course concepts.
  • Essay Questions require more complex and comprehensive analysis of concepts, including the intersection of topics as they are applied across the lifespan.

Answers to Questions in the Book

The end-of-chapter Review, Check Your Understanding, and Essay Questions are intended for homework assignments or classroom discussion; thus, only a limited number of student-facing answers for Review Questions are provided. Answers and sample answers are provided in the Instructor Solution Manual, for instructors to share with students at their discretion, as is standard for such resources.

About the Authors

Senior Contributing Authors

Headshots of Diana Riser, Rose Spielman, David Biek, left to right
Senior contributing authors: Diana Riser (left), Rose Spielman (center), David Biek (right).

Diana K. Riser, Catawba College

Diana K. Riser holds a PhD in Developmental & Biological Psychology with a Minor in Women’s & Gender Studies from Virginia Tech. She is an Associate Professor of Psychology at Catawba College. Her teaching and scholarly work are focused on developmental psychology, risk and protective factors in human development, promoting resilience in survivors of child trauma, and promoting healthy parent-child relationships. In addition to her research in developmental psychology, she also does research on best practices in teaching and learning and has worked in various non-profit and public health areas to apply psychology to promoting healthy development. Diana is passionate about using the science of developmental psychology to improve lives and parent-child relationships. She currently is enjoying her own lifespan development with her spouse and two children.

Rose Spielman, Connecticut State Community College

Rose Spielman was the content lead for the OpenStax Introduction to Psychology textbook. She has worked as a licensed clinical psychologist for over 30 years, with the last ten years at the Connecticut Department of Developmental Services. She has also taught for decades, most recently at CT State Community College. She has a husband, two young adult children, and two rescue dogs. While working on Lifespan Development, Dr. Spielman was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a rare, fatal neurodegenerative disease, which attacks the body’s motor neurons. Prior to her ALS symptoms, Dr. Spielman enjoyed bicycling, camping, and hiking with family and friends.

David Biek, Middle Georgia State University

David Biek is the Dean of the School of Education and Behavioral Sciences at Middle Georgia State University. David earned his doctorate in developmental psychology at Cornell University and completed his master’s work at Columbia. His scholarly and applied work is focused on understanding the informal factors behind academic achievement in adolescents and young adults. David has served as co-chair for MaconAIM, a human service collaborative, as a board member for Carlyle Place – Atrium/Navicent Health in Macon, and he has organized a community-wide Thrive Summit in the middle Georgia region. He also serves on the statewide Executive Council for AARP Georgia. David lives in Forsyth, Georgia, with his wife and three children.

Contributing Authors

Aisha P. Adams, Catawba College

Alisa Beyer, Chandler-Gilbert Community College

Ellen Cotter, Georgia Southwestern State University

Kathleen Hughes, University of Calgary

Deepti Karkhanis, Bellevue College

Kristopher J. Kimbler, Florida Gulf Coast University

Julie Lazzara, Chandler-Gilbert Community College

Rebecca McDonald, Washington & Jefferson College

Ronald Mossler, Los Angeles Valley College

Paula Mullineaux, Hamline University

Amy Osmon, Daytona State College

Jason Spiegelman, Community College of Baltimore County

Erik Uliasz, Wyomissing Area Junior/Senior High School / Johns Hopkins Center for Talented Youth

John Woodman, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

Reviewers

David Baskind, Delta College

Bakhtawar Bhadha, Pasadena City College

Ashley Biddle, Leeward Community College

Carla Bluhm, College of Coastal Georgia

John Broderick, Central Louisiana Technical Community College

L. Grant Canipe, The Chicago School

Amy Coren, Pasadena City College

Erica Gelven, Quinnipiac University

Jeffery Gray, Charleston Southern University

James Guinee, University of Central Arkansas

Tanya Harrell, Young Harris College

Alishia Huntoon, Oregon Institute of Technology

Jeannine Klein, Mohave Community College

Elizabeth Levin, Laurentian University

Megan Lorenz, Augustana College

Lisa Maag, East Carolina University

Ivan Mancinelli-Franconi, Clackamas Community College

Sylvia McCree-Huntley, University of Maryland, Baltimore

Julie McIntyre, Russell Sage College

Jan Mendoza, Golden West College

Tamara Monroe, Delaware Valley University

Susan O'Donnell, George Fox University

Lakshmi Raman, Oakland University

Pamela Ratvasky, The Ohio State University

Bridget Reigstad, Normandale Community College

Sherri Restauri, Coastal Carolina University

Jonathan Santo, University of Nebraska Omaha

Starlette M. Sinclair, Florida Gulf Coast University

Jon Skalski, Brigham Young University-Idaho

Jerry Sorrell, Tarrant County College

Rachelle Tannenbaum, Anne Arundel Community College

Karen Tinsley, Guilford College

Virginia Tompkins, The Ohio State University

Additional Resources

Student and Instructor Resources

We’ve compiled additional resources for both students and instructors, including Getting Started Guides, an instructor’s answer guide, test bank, and image slides. Instructor resources require a verified instructor account, which you can apply for when you log in or create your account on OpenStax.org. Take advantage of these resources to supplement your OpenStax book.

Instructor’s answer guide. The instructor’s answer guide provides assessment support including comprehensive guidance for essay questions.

Test bank. With over 400 true/false, multiple-choice, fill-in-the-blank, and short answer questions in our test bank, instructors can customize tests to support a variety of course objectives. The test bank is available in Word format.

PowerPoint lecture slides. The PowerPoint slides provide images, key course concepts, and teacher notes as a starting place for instructors to build their lectures.

Academic Integrity

Academic integrity builds trust, understanding, equity, and genuine learning. While students may encounter significant challenges in their courses and their lives, doing their own work and maintaining a high degree of authenticity will result in meaningful outcomes that will extend far beyond their college career. Faculty, administrators, resource providers, and students should work together to maintain a fair and positive experience.

We realize that students benefit when academic integrity ground rules are established early in the course. To that end, OpenStax has created an interactive to aid with academic integrity discussions in your course.

A graphic divides ten items into three categories. The items "Your Original Work" and "Quoting & Crediting Another's Work" are in the "Approved" category. The items "Checking Your Answers Online", "Group Work", "Reusing Past Original Work", "Sharing Answers", and "Artificial Intelligence, Chatbot Apps" are in the "Ask Instructor" category. The items "Posting Questions & Answers", "Plagiarizing Work", and "Getting Others to Do Your Work" are in the "Not Approved" Category.
Visit our academic integrity slider. Click and drag icons along the continuum to align these practices with your institution and course policies. You may then include the graphic on your syllabus, present it in your first course meeting, or create a handout for students. (attribution: Copyright Rice University, OpenStax, under CC BY 4.0 license)

At OpenStax we are also developing resources supporting authentic learning experiences and assessment. Please visit this book’s page for updates. For an in-depth review of academic integrity strategies, we highly recommend visiting the International Center of Academic Integrity (ICAI) website at https://academicintegrity.org/.

Community Hubs

OpenStax partners with the Institute for the Study of Knowledge Management in Education (ISKME) to offer Community Hubs on OER Commons—a platform for instructors to share community-created resources that support OpenStax books, free of charge. Through our Community Hubs, instructors can upload their own materials or download resources to use in their own courses, including additional ancillaries, teaching material, multimedia, and relevant course content. We encourage instructors to join the hubs for the subjects most relevant to your teaching and research as an opportunity both to enrich your courses and to engage with other faculty. To reach the Community Hubs, visit www.oercommons.org/hubs/openstax.

Technology partners

As allies in making high-quality learning materials accessible, our technology partners offer optional low-cost tools that are integrated with OpenStax books. To access the technology options for your text, visit your book page on OpenStax.org.

Citation/Attribution

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Attribution information
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    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/lifespan-development/pages/1-what-does-psychology-say
  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a digital format, then you must include on every digital page view the following attribution:
    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/lifespan-development/pages/1-what-does-psychology-say
Citation information

© Oct 2, 2024 OpenStax. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License . The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written consent of Rice University.