Skip to ContentGo to accessibility pageKeyboard shortcuts menu
OpenStax Logo
Introduction to Sociology 2e

Section Quiz

Introduction to Sociology 2eSection Quiz

1.1 What Is Sociology?

1.

Which of the following best describes sociology as a subject?

  1. The study of individual behavior
  2. The study of cultures
  3. The study of society and social interaction
  4. The study of economics
2.

C. Wright Mills once said that sociologists need to develop a sociological __________ to study how society affects individuals.

  1. culture
  2. imagination
  3. method
  4. tool
3.

A sociologist defines society as a group of people who reside in a defined area, share a culture, and who:

  1. interact
  2. work in the same industry
  3. speak different languages
  4. practice a recognized religion
4.

Seeing patterns means that a sociologist needs to be able to:

  1. compare the behavior of individuals from different societies
  2. compare one society to another
  3. identify similarities in how social groups respond to social pressure
  4. compare individuals to groups

1.2 The History of Sociology

5.

Which of the following was a topic of study in early sociology?

  1. Astrology
  2. Economics
  3. Physics
  4. History
6.

Which founder of sociology believed societies changed due to class struggle?

  1. Émile Comte
  2. Karl Marx
  3. Plato
  4. Herbert Spencer
7.

The difference between positivism and antipositivism relates to:

  1. whether individuals like or dislike their society
  2. whether research methods use statistical data or person-to-person research
  3. whether sociological studies can predict or improve society
  4. all of the above
8.

Which would a quantitative sociologists use to gather data?

  1. A large survey
  2. A literature search
  3. An in-depth interview
  4. A review of television programs
9.

Weber believed humans could not be studied purely objectively because they were influenced by:

  1. drugs
  2. their culture
  3. their genetic makeup
  4. the researcher

1.3 Theoretical Perspectives

10.

Which of these theories is most likely to look at the social world on a micro level?

  1. Structural functionalism
  2. Conflict theory
  3. Positivism
  4. Symbolic interactionism
11.

Who believed that the history of society was one of class struggle?

  1. Émile Durkheim
  2. Karl Marx
  3. Erving Goffmann
  4. George Herbert Mead
12.

Who coined the phrase symbolic interactionism?

  1. Herbert Blumer
  2. Max Weber
  3. Lester F. Ward
  4. W. I. Thomas
13.

A symbolic interactionist may compare social interactions to:

  1. behaviors
  2. conflicts
  3. human organs
  4. theatrical roles
14.

Which research technique would most likely be used by a symbolic interactionist?

  1. Surveys
  2. Participant observation
  3. Quantitative data analysis
  4. None of the above

1.4 Why Study Sociology?

15.

Kenneth and Mamie Clark used sociological research to show that segregation was:

  1. beneficial
  2. harmful
  3. illegal
  4. of no importance
16.

Studying sociology helps people analyze data because they learn:

  1. interview techniques
  2. to apply statistics
  3. to generate theories
  4. all of the above
17.

Berger describes sociologists as concerned with:

  1. monumental moments in people’s lives
  2. common everyday life events
  3. both a and b
  4. none of the above
Citation/Attribution

This book may not be used in the training of large language models or otherwise be ingested into large language models or generative AI offerings without OpenStax's permission.

Want to cite, share, or modify this book? This book uses the Creative Commons Attribution License and you must attribute OpenStax.

Attribution information
  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a print format, then you must include on every physical page the following attribution:
    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-sociology-2e/pages/1-introduction-to-sociology
  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a digital format, then you must include on every digital page view the following attribution:
    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-sociology-2e/pages/1-introduction-to-sociology
Citation information

© Feb 9, 2022 OpenStax. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License . The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written consent of Rice University.