Skip to ContentGo to accessibility page

Review Questions

1 .
A governing regime is defined as ________.
  1. a set of organizations with little power but constant legitimacy
  2. an organization whose power is consistent over time
  3. a set of organizations, with their associated rules and procedures, that has the authority to exercise the widest scope of power over a defined area
  4. a set of organizations committed to revolutionary social change
2 .
The taxing authority of government ________.
  1. is a type of governmental power that can incentivize particular kinds of behavior
  2. is used exclusively to raise revenue for the government
  3. must in all regimes be exercised by elected representatives
  4. is the weakest government power because it is subject to the will of political elites
3 .
States of emergency ________.
  1. are unknown in contemporary global politics
  2. are periods where the ordinary operations of the legal system are suspended
  3. are sometimes broadly supported and periodically and legitimately reauthorized
  4. have the potential to erode the legitimacy of a regime if the people see them as abusive
  5. b, c, and d
  6. all of the above
4 .
Which of these is not a way in which governments attempt to secure legitimacy?
  1. Advancing tradition
  2. Putting forward charismatic leadership
  3. Taxing the people
  4. Establishing authority
5 .
Hard authoritarian regimes often ________.
  1. have strict voter registration requirements
  2. violate human rights
  3. advance the people’s desires despite not being democratically elected
  4. form coalition governments
6 .
Morocco has an elected legislature, and although recent reforms have given the legislature and the judiciary expanded powers, the king still has the ultimate power to override any legislative or judicial decision. These characteristics make the Moroccan government ________.
  1. a form of hard authoritarianism
  2. a form of soft authoritarianism
  3. a form of representative democracy
  4. a socialist state
7 .
Democratic representative systems with a congress, president, and independent judiciary ________.
  1. are unable to secure broad legitimacy
  2. are found in a range of countries, including Mexico
  3. all follow the same procedure for electing officials to every branch of government
  4. are more likely than other types of systems to declare states of emergency
8 .
Democratic representative systems with a congress, president, and independent judiciary ________.
  1. seek to have broad legitimacy by limiting government to a few core functions, such as maintaining domestic peace and stability
  2. cannot be unitary regimes
  3. cannot become corrupt
  4. elect the president independently of the legislature
9 .
In a parliamentary system, ________.
  1. the legislature selects the executive branch
  2. there is a strict separation of church and state
  3. the executive cannot be of the same party as the majority of members of the legislature
  4. none of the above
10 .
In illiberal representative regimes, ________.
  1. people lack political freedom
  2. there is broad support for individual rights and liberties
  3. people elect representatives
  4. religious freedoms are paramount
11 .
Pakistan ________.
  1. is a majority Hindu country
  2. is a majority Christian country
  3. was created to uphold Islamic values
  4. has designated 14 specific religious communities as being entitled to religious freedom
12 .
Blasphemy is ________.
  1. the act of giving praise to a religion
  2. insulting speech or publications about a religion or its tenets
  3. strictly protected around the world
  4. the primary political issue in contemporary Venezuela
13 .
Representative democratic governments ________.
  1. inevitably become dictatorships
  2. inevitably uphold individual rights and human equality as defined by Western human rights organizations
  3. can embody values that human rights organizations criticize
  4. are found only in the United States, Canada, and a few remote islands in the South Pacific
Citation/Attribution
Reuse and redistribution of this content in digital or print format:
  • This book may not be used in the training of large language models or otherwise be ingested into large language models or generative AI offerings without OpenStax's prior written permission.
  • This book uses the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License, which means that you can reuse and modify the material only for noncommercial purposes, must attribute OpenStax, and must distribute any derivative works under the same license.
  • Any commercial printing of this textbook, including using a local or custom printer, must be approved by OpenStax, and proper citation provided.
  • OpenStax-copyrighted images, activities, assessments, and similar components of this book are subject to the same licensing – CC-BY-NC-SA. They can be used for noncommercial purposes with attribution. Commercial use requires permission.
  • Permission requests: Anyone who intends to incorporate this content (including text, images, and other components) into large language models, use it in AI offerings, use it commercially (including in print), and/or has questions about another use case is welcome to complete our reuse request form.
Attribution information
  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a noncommercial print format, then you must include on every physical page the following attribution:

    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-political-science/pages/1-introduction

  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a noncommercial digital format, then for every page that includes OpenStax content, you must license the derivative work under the same CC-BY-NC-SA license as the original, and include on every digital page view the following attribution:

    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-political-science/pages/1-introduction

Citation information

The information below includes the information needed to generate citations in most major styles (APA, MLA, etc.); you must reformat and organize the information as needed to fit the requirements of the style. Use the information below to generate a citation. We recommend using a citation tool such as this one.

© Apr 23, 2026 OpenStax. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License. The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo, and Rice University name, and Rice University logo trademarks, or wordmarks are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written consent of Rice University.