Skip to ContentGo to accessibility pageKeyboard shortcuts menu
OpenStax Logo

Key Concepts

13.1 Math and Art

  • The golden ratio, ϕ, can be found in nature, and the relationship is often associated with beauty and balance.
  • The Fibonacci sequence reflects a pattern of numbers that can be found in various places in nature. The sequence can be used to predict other values that follow the Fibonacci pattern.
  • State some naturally occurring applications of the Fibonacci sequence.
  • State some naturally occurring applications of the golden ratio.
  • Determine if a rectangle is golden.
  • State some artistic applications of the golden rectangle.

13.2 Math and the Environment

  • Recognize how water conservation by one person, family, community, or nation can positively impact the world’s freshwater supply.
  • Recall components from the history of solar use by mankind.
  • Calculate electrical demand given watts.
  • Recognize advantages of residential solar power.

13.3 Math and Medicine

  • Compute volumes of prescription drugs in liquid and pill form.
  • Validate the effectiveness of a new drug.
  • Mathematical modeling can be used to describe and track the spread of a virus.

13.4 Math and Music

  • As frequency of a sound increases, the pitch of the sound increases.
  • Hertz is a unit of measurement for frequency.
  • Decibel is a unit of measurement for the intensity of sound.
  • Half-steps and whole-steps describe one type of movement between two notes on a keyboard.
  • Octaves are a collection of any 12 consecutive notes, which is a foundation in music theory.

13.5 Math and Sports

  • Describe how a round-robin tournament is organized.
  • Compute the number of games played in a round-robin tournament.
  • Describe how a single-elimination tournament is organized.
  • Compute the number of games played in a single-elimination tournament.
Citation/Attribution

This book may not be used in the training of large language models or otherwise be ingested into large language models or generative AI offerings without OpenStax's permission.

Want to cite, share, or modify this book? This book uses the Creative Commons Attribution License and you must attribute OpenStax.

Attribution information
  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a print format, then you must include on every physical page the following attribution:
    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/contemporary-mathematics/pages/1-introduction
  • If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a digital format, then you must include on every digital page view the following attribution:
    Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/contemporary-mathematics/pages/1-introduction
Citation information

© Jul 25, 2024 OpenStax. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License . The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written consent of Rice University.