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Table of contents
  1. Preface
  2. 1 Prerequisites
    1. Introduction to Prerequisites
    2. 1.1 Real Numbers: Algebra Essentials
    3. 1.2 Exponents and Scientific Notation
    4. 1.3 Radicals and Rational Exponents
    5. 1.4 Polynomials
    6. 1.5 Factoring Polynomials
    7. 1.6 Rational Expressions
    8. Chapter Review
      1. Key Terms
      2. Key Equations
      3. Key Concepts
    9. Exercises
      1. Review Exercises
      2. Practice Test
  3. 2 Equations and Inequalities
    1. Introduction to Equations and Inequalities
    2. 2.1 The Rectangular Coordinate Systems and Graphs
    3. 2.2 Linear Equations in One Variable
    4. 2.3 Models and Applications
    5. 2.4 Complex Numbers
    6. 2.5 Quadratic Equations
    7. 2.6 Other Types of Equations
    8. 2.7 Linear Inequalities and Absolute Value Inequalities
    9. Chapter Review
      1. Key Terms
      2. Key Equations
      3. Key Concepts
    10. Exercises
      1. Review Exercises
      2. Practice Test
  4. 3 Functions
    1. Introduction to Functions
    2. 3.1 Functions and Function Notation
    3. 3.2 Domain and Range
    4. 3.3 Rates of Change and Behavior of Graphs
    5. 3.4 Composition of Functions
    6. 3.5 Transformation of Functions
    7. 3.6 Absolute Value Functions
    8. 3.7 Inverse Functions
    9. Chapter Review
      1. Key Terms
      2. Key Equations
      3. Key Concepts
    10. Exercises
      1. Review Exercises
      2. Practice Test
  5. 4 Linear Functions
    1. Introduction to Linear Functions
    2. 4.1 Linear Functions
    3. 4.2 Modeling with Linear Functions
    4. 4.3 Fitting Linear Models to Data
    5. Chapter Review
      1. Key Terms
      2. Key Concepts
    6. Exercises
      1. Review Exercises
      2. Practice Test
  6. 5 Polynomial and Rational Functions
    1. Introduction to Polynomial and Rational Functions
    2. 5.1 Quadratic Functions
    3. 5.2 Power Functions and Polynomial Functions
    4. 5.3 Graphs of Polynomial Functions
    5. 5.4 Dividing Polynomials
    6. 5.5 Zeros of Polynomial Functions
    7. 5.6 Rational Functions
    8. 5.7 Inverses and Radical Functions
    9. 5.8 Modeling Using Variation
    10. Chapter Review
      1. Key Terms
      2. Key Equations
      3. Key Concepts
    11. Exercises
      1. Review Exercises
      2. Practice Test
  7. 6 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
    1. Introduction to Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
    2. 6.1 Exponential Functions
    3. 6.2 Graphs of Exponential Functions
    4. 6.3 Logarithmic Functions
    5. 6.4 Graphs of Logarithmic Functions
    6. 6.5 Logarithmic Properties
    7. 6.6 Exponential and Logarithmic Equations
    8. 6.7 Exponential and Logarithmic Models
    9. 6.8 Fitting Exponential Models to Data
    10. Chapter Review
      1. Key Terms
      2. Key Equations
      3. Key Concepts
    11. Exercises
      1. Review Exercises
      2. Practice Test
  8. 7 Systems of Equations and Inequalities
    1. Introduction to Systems of Equations and Inequalities
    2. 7.1 Systems of Linear Equations: Two Variables
    3. 7.2 Systems of Linear Equations: Three Variables
    4. 7.3 Systems of Nonlinear Equations and Inequalities: Two Variables
    5. 7.4 Partial Fractions
    6. 7.5 Matrices and Matrix Operations
    7. 7.6 Solving Systems with Gaussian Elimination
    8. 7.7 Solving Systems with Inverses
    9. 7.8 Solving Systems with Cramer's Rule
    10. Chapter Review
      1. Key Terms
      2. Key Equations
      3. Key Concepts
    11. Exercises
      1. Review Exercises
      2. Practice Test
  9. 8 Analytic Geometry
    1. Introduction to Analytic Geometry
    2. 8.1 The Ellipse
    3. 8.2 The Hyperbola
    4. 8.3 The Parabola
    5. 8.4 Rotation of Axes
    6. 8.5 Conic Sections in Polar Coordinates
    7. Chapter Review
      1. Key Terms
      2. Key Equations
      3. Key Concepts
    8. Exercises
      1. Review Exercises
      2. Practice Test
  10. 9 Sequences, Probability, and Counting Theory
    1. Introduction to Sequences, Probability and Counting Theory
    2. 9.1 Sequences and Their Notations
    3. 9.2 Arithmetic Sequences
    4. 9.3 Geometric Sequences
    5. 9.4 Series and Their Notations
    6. 9.5 Counting Principles
    7. 9.6 Binomial Theorem
    8. 9.7 Probability
    9. Chapter Review
      1. Key Terms
      2. Key Equations
      3. Key Concepts
    10. Exercises
      1. Review Exercises
      2. Practice Test
  11. Answer Key
    1. Chapter 1
    2. Chapter 2
    3. Chapter 3
    4. Chapter 4
    5. Chapter 5
    6. Chapter 6
    7. Chapter 7
    8. Chapter 8
    9. Chapter 9
  12. Index

Practice Test

1.

Graph the following: 2y=3x+4. 2y=3x+4.

2.

Find the x- and y-intercepts for the following: 2x−5y=6 2x−5y=6

3.

Find the x- and y-intercepts of this equation, and sketch the graph of the line using just the intercepts plotted.

3x−4y=12 3x−4y=12

4.

Find the exact distance between ( 5,−3 ) ( 5,−3 ) and ( −2,8 ). ( −2,8 ). Find the coordinates of the midpoint of the line segment joining the two points.

5.

Write the interval notation for the set of numbers represented by { x| x≤9 }. { x| x≤9 }.

6.

Solve for x: 5x+8=3x−10. 5x+8=3x−10.

7.

Solve for xx: 3( 2x−5 )−3( x−7 )=2x−9. 3( 2x−5 )−3( x−7 )=2x−9.

8.

Solve for x: x 2 +1= 4 x x 2 +1= 4 x

9.

Solve for x: 5 x+4 =4+ 3 x−2 . 5 x+4 =4+ 3 x−2 .

10.

The perimeter of a triangle is 30 in. The longest side is 2 less than 3 times the shortest side and the other side is 2 more than twice the shortest side. Find the length of each side.

11.

Solve for x. Write the answer in simplest radical form.

x 2 3 −x=- 1 2 x 2 3 −x=- 1 2

12.

Solve: 3x−8≤4. 3x−8≤4.

13.

Solve: | 2x+3 |<5. | 2x+3 |<5.

14.

Solve: | 3x−2 |≥4. | 3x−2 |≥4.

For the following exercises, find the equation of the line with the given information.

15.

Passes through the points ( −4,2 ) ( −4,2 ) and ( 5,−3 ). ( 5,−3 ).

16.

Has an undefined slope and passes through the point ( 4,3 ). ( 4,3 ).

17.

Passes through the point ( 2,1 ) ( 2,1 ) and is perpendicular to y=− 2 5 x+3. y=− 2 5 x+3.

18.

Add these complex numbers: (3−2i)+(4−i). (3−2i)+(4−i).

19.

Simplify: −4 +3 −16 . −4 +3 −16 .

20.

Multiply: 5i( 5−3i ). 5i( 5−3i ).

21.

Divide: 4−i 2+3i . 4−i 2+3i .

22.

Solve this quadratic equation and write the two complex roots in a+bi a+bi form: x 2 −4x+7=0. x 2 −4x+7=0.

23.

Solve: ( 3x−1 ) 2 −1=24. ( 3x−1 ) 2 −1=24.

24.

Solve: x 2 −6x=13. x 2 −6x=13.

25.

Solve: 4 x 2 −4x−1=0 4 x 2 −4x−1=0

26.

Solve: x−7 =x−7 x−7 =x−7

27.

Solve: 2+ 12−2x =x 2+ 12−2x =x

28.

Solve: ( x−1 ) 2 3 =9 ( x−1 ) 2 3 =9

For the following exercises, find the real solutions of each equation by factoring.

29.

2 x 3 − x 2 −8x+4=0 2 x 3 − x 2 −8x+4=0

30.

( x+5 ) 2 −3( x+5 )−4=0 ( x+5 ) 2 −3( x+5 )−4=0

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