Cool Down
Without graphing, find the vertex (of a graph) of the graph of a quadratic function defined by . Show your reasoning.
Compare your answer:
The vertex is at .
Does the -coordinate of the vertex correspond to a maximum or a minimum value of the function? Explain how you know.
Compare your answer:
A maximum value. The squared term has a coefficient of -1. The squared term will be 0 when is -7. For all other values of , the squared term will be subtracted from -11, resulting in outputs that are less than -11.
Note: If the vertex isn't asked for and the "value of the maximum or minimum" is asked for, the maximum or minimum value occurs at the -value of the vertex because that is the value of the coordinate that represents the vertical height of the point.