Complete the following questions to practice the skills you have learned in this lesson.
This year, students in the 9th grade are collecting dimes and quarters for a school fundraiser. They are trying to collect more money than the students who were in the 9th grade last year. The students in 9th grade last year collected $143.88.
- Using to represent the number of dimes collected and to represent the number of quarters, which statement best represents this situation?
- Which inequality is represented by the graph?
For 3 - 4, use the passage below to answer the questions:
A farmer is creating a budget for planting soybeans and wheat. Planting soybeans costs $200 per acre and planting wheat costs $500 per acre. He wants to spend no more than $100,000 planting soybeans and wheat.
- Let represent the number of acres of soybeans and represent the number of acres of wheat.
- Name one solution to the inequality and explain what it represents in that situation.
-
(300, 90)
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(170, 140)
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(250, 100)
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(200, 130)
For 5 - 7, use the passage below to answer the questions:
Amira is ordering dried chili peppers and corn husks for her cooking class. Chili peppers cost $16.95 per pound and corn husks cost $6.49 per pound.
Amira spends less than $50 on pounds of dried chili peppers and pounds of corn husks.
Here is a graph that represents this situation.
- Write an inequality that represents this situation.
- Can Amira purchase 2 pounds of dried chili peppers and 4 pounds of corn husks and spend less than $50? Be prepared to show your reasoning.
-
No
-
Yes
- Can Amira purchase 1.5 pounds of dried chili peppers and 3 pounds of corn husks and spend less than $50? Be prepared to show your reasoning.
-
No
-
Yes
For 8 - 10, use the passage below to answer the questions:
A beach store rents surfboards for $15 per hour and beach umbrellas for $10 per hour. The store wants to make at least $200 per day on renting beach equipment. Let be the number of hours that a surfboard is rented and be the number of hours an umbrella is rented.
- Which inequality represents this situation?
- Can the beach store rent surfboards for 7 total hours and rent umbrellas for 9 total hours and reach their goal of making $200? Be prepared to show your reasoning.
-
No
-
Yes
- Can the beach store rent surfboards for 10 total hours and rent umbrellas for 4 total hours and reach their goal of making $200? Be prepared to show your reasoning.
-
No
-
Yes
- Mariah has data in a table. Use desmos to plot the data and find a possible inequality in two variables that could be represented by this data. Which graph represents this inequality?
−4 | 7 |
−2 | 3 |
0 | -1 |
2 | -5 |